Whether it’s Mascarpone, Gorgonzola or Pecorino – life is hard to imagine without cheese in all its various forms. Even the Greek poet Homer had Odysseus feasting on the milk-based product, and the holes in the cheese have prompted many a philosophical pondering. But how do you actually store cheese correctly? We have compiled the key facts for you below.
The right fridge compartment for every type of cheese
The dairy product will keep for a very long time when stored in the BioFresh DrySafe. With its low level of humidity and temperature of slightly above 0 °C, it produces the ideal conditions for slowing cheese’s ripening process and therefore ensuring it can be enjoyed for longer. In this way, semi-hard cheeses such Gouda or Leerdammer will keep fresh for several weeks. Some types of cheese such as hard cheese or cream cheese are also suitable for freezing. At -18 °C, their shelf life can be increased by several months. Incidentally, finely grating hard cheese before freezing makes it really easy to use afterwards. For example, it can simply be sprinkled on your pasta or casserole if required. If you do not wish to slow the maturing process of hard cheeses such as Parmesan or alpine cheese varieties and prefer to consume them quite soon, then these should be stored at the top of the fridge or in the Variobox instead.
How to deal with mould growth?
If mould does start to form on a piece of cheese, you don’t actually have to dispose of it straight away. If, for example, hard cheese goes mouldy, just make sure the affected area is cut away
sufficiently. You can consume the rest without concern. However, soft cheese or cream cheese must be disposed of entirely if mould starts to grow.
By contrast, edible mould, as in the case of Camembert or Roquefort, is what gives cheese its specific flavour. While the milk is already inoculated with the mould cultures in the case of many types of white mould cheeses, with blue mould cheeses it’s the cheese curd which first comes into contact with the cultures. During the maturing process, the cheese is pierced with needles in order to feed in oxygen so that the blue edible mould thrives. These types of mould are delicacies and are intended for consumption.
It’s all in the packaging
Cheese should never be placed in the fridge or in the DrySafe without packaging because otherwise it will dry out. Various types of packaging are best depending on the type of cheese you want to store. For hard, semi-firm and firm cheeses such as Parmesan, Edam or Gouda, specific cheese paper is ideal for storage. This is also available from the deli counter in the supermarket. The film coating on the inside prevents direct contact with the air, while the paper on the outside allows through the oxygen needed for breathing. If you do not have cheese paper to hand at home, it is possible to perforate cling film with a knife and wrap the cheese in this. In this past, these types of cheeses were also wrapped in a cloth soaked in salt water. The cloth was replaced every two to three days in order to maintain moisture.
Semi-hard cheese by contrast will keep for a particularly long time in wax paper or in reusable plastic boxes. However, you should make sure that condensation does not form in the packaging and that the cheese is able to breathe. Specialist cheese dishes, however, are also ideal for storage and these also prevent the smell of the cheese transferring over to other food.
Soft cheese such as Brie or Camembert is best kept in cheese paper while cream cheese such as Mascarpone, Feta, Quark or Ricotta are ideally left in their sales packaging. Plastic containers protect these types from drying out and from the effects of air.
Cheese is eaten … and served
In order for cheese to properly develop its flavour, it should be taken out of the fridge and packaging 20 to 30 minutes before being consumed. The flavours unfold particularly well at room temperature. The exception to this are cream cheeses such as Quark. These do not need to acclimatise and should be used or consumed immediately. Incidentally, when serving cheese, boards made from spruce are best because the wood absorbs the moisture and is able to release it again if needed.
There are plenty of fresh cooking ideas with cheese available on our recipe page by the way. If you have any questions or comments about this article please send us a message. Please use the comment function under this article or chat with us on Facebook and Twitter.