When it comes to a household kitchen, there are a few major appliances that make up a kitchen.  At a minimum an oven, cooktop, cooking platform and refrigerator – without them it couldn’t be the food preparation zone that they were destined to be.  When positioning the oven, cooktop and cooking platform the decision is often fairly straight forward – the cooking platform is aligned next to the cooktop, which is often parallel to the oven or located in close proximity.

But what about the fridge?  Where is the best position and are there any other considerations when it comes to kitchen design? 

In India placing the refrigerator is always considered the last and its place is often measured as per the capacity of the fridge, but why is it so?

We’ve put our thinking caps on and come up with six points relating to design, energy efficiency and convenience when it comes to fridge placement.

  1. Heat sources such as ovens, radiators and even direct sunlight can affect the energy efficiency of a refrigerator and potentially shorten its functional lifespan. When impacted by constant heat, a refrigerator will have to run more often to maintain appropriate internal temperatures. Fridges should never be placed directly next to a heat source or in locations affected by direct sunlight for long durations.
  2. Close proximity to a bench with ample available space. This will allow grocery loading to be prompt, meaning the door is open for a lesser amount of time, and when gathering ingredients for food preparation one can easily grab what is required and place down promptly on the bench. The shorter the time frame the door is open, the less impact on temperature variation within the fridge or freezer.
  3. Left or right hinged? If purchasing a refrigerator hinged on one side only, the door should be hinged on the side where the contents will be most easily accessible when the door is open. For example: if your fridge is located to the right of the bench then the fridge should be right hand hinged so it opens with the contents closest to the bench and into the kitchen space. If you have a left hand hinge fridge in those circumstances you would block your convenient access to the bench.
  4. Ventilation. All refrigerators require ventilation to some degree – the type of ventilation (rear, front, built-in etc) will dictate the ventilation requirements. If a refrigerator does not have proper ventilation, the compressor runs continuously due to warm air accumulating, which will impact on the appliances lifespan. Liebherr recommend to always include a ventilation space of at least 200cm2, however greater ventilation space will result in better energy efficiency of the appliance.

Size. It is important to take into consideration the size of your household, eating and purchasing habits (do you buy fresh foods regularly or freeze lots of leftovers?), what type of temperature zones you require (fridge, freezer and/or BioFresh)?

Refrigerator capacity – Averages
Approximately 70-100 litres: One to two people.
Add approximately 400-500 litres per person (for three or more).

Freezer capacity – Averages
Approximately 50-80 litres per person: for minimal to average use, regularly turned over.
Approximately 30 litres per person: for large amounts frozen for longer durations.

Ergonomics and configuration of the appliance. For example: French doors or Bottom Mounts prevent you having to bend down regularly as the fridge is above waist high. However if you use both fridge and freezer almost as equally perhaps a side by side would be beneficial as you can place the most regularly used items at the top in both sides, which again would prevent regular bending or squatting to retrieve lower placed items.

Liebherr offers you a range of Built-In refrigerators that can be fitted as per your requirement and design.

You can view our range of refrigerators at home.liebherr.com .

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